Indian Grinding Holes

These are Indian grinding holes. These holes are made over generations of Indians using pounding rocks to grind acorns. Some of these holes can be 2,000-3,000 years old. The Indians had to smash up the acorns and cure them because think about it nobody can just eat a raw acorn it’s to crunchy and you can get sick from eating them.

These Indian made holes are very rare to find and are usually found in large dry forests where Indians used to live. The holes are usually carved into very large boulders because if they were carved into small rocks the rocks would eventually split in two.

Identifying Animal Tracks

Turkey’s
Have you ever gonna out on a hike and seen different animal tracks and thought to yourself I wish I knew what these are from? Well today we’re going to learn how to identify a few of these animal tracks! Look at the picture above I bet a lot of you are looking at that going that looks like a bird track but it looks a little to big. Well you’re correct it is a bird but not just any bird the tracks in the picture above were made from a turkey.           How to tell
The first thing you want to look at in turkey tracks is if the heel is rounded this will be especially displayed in a tom turkey. Another way to see if the bird tracks you are looking at are turkey tracks is if there is three forward toes. The thing is some birds also can have 3 toes in the front so to make sure that what you’re looking at is a turkey track you can look at the size of the track. A turkey track measures approximately 3 3/4 – 5 inches long by 4 – 5  1/2 inches wide.

Black Bear’s
This next track was made by a California black bear. You may find these out camping near campsites, black bears are notorious for getting into trash cans and anything will delicious smells. If you look closely near your campsite depending on where you are you might just get lucky and find some tracks of a bear.
How to tell
To determine if you are looking at a black bear’s tracks there is a few thing a to look closely at. A black bear has five toes that are separated. If the track is fresh you might be able to see the horizontal line that runs from the big toe to the little toe through the middle of the pad. Depending on the type of ground the bear has walked on you might be able to see claw marks on the edge of the toes, yet if you are hiking or camping in a hard dirt and grassy area seeing the claws is unlikely. Most back pads of black bear tracks are 3 1/2 – 4 inches wide and 5 – 7 inches long. The front pad of a black bear is approximately 3 – 4 inches wide and 4 – 5 inches long. 

 

Making a Fire

Have you ever wondered how do I start a fire or where to have a fire or when to have a fire. Fires are an amazing phenomenon caused by the burning of wood which shoots up beautiful orange/red flames. The wood will eventually burn out so you will need to add more wood so that it keeps burning. Kids love to add wood, pine needles, sticks and many other things to a fire so don’t be afraid to let your kid put some twigs in the fire. If you are concerned that your child may get burned make sure to educate them on proper fire safety here’s a link to help educate your child on fire safety. https://www.usfa.fema.gov/prevention/outreach/children.html#:~:text=Keep%20children%20at%20least%203,you%20are%20with%20your%20children.

See look if you stay far enough back and be careful of flying embers you can always stay safe from the fire while having plenty of fun.

Where to have a fire. Some of the best places to have a fire is at a campsite. You can bring chairs roast marshmallows and throw stuff in the fire. Make sure not to put plastic stuff such as wrapping or plastic utensils in the fire it will make a toxic smoke and is bad for the air quality. Another thing to not put too much of in the fire is leaves they can help start the fire but the create a lot of smoke, and if you’re camping you don’t want that smoke to end up in your tent. If you like to put leaves in the fire then make sure to figure out which way the wind is blowing so the smoke doesn’t end up in your tent or RV. Never ever have a fire inside of your tent it is very dangerous and will very likely burn down your tent and all your belongings inside.

When to have a fire. The best time to have a fire is at night you can see the flames well and it’s more traditional. You can also have a fire in the morning it will help warm you up and cook some food. Some people like to start fires in the morning to help them cook breakfast or they’ll use them to warm up in the morning if it’s cold outside.

Your Local Park

Did you ever know that most cities have a city park to visit. Sometimes people think what should I do today and a great choice would be to go visit a city park. Some of the benefits of going to a city park is you can get outdoors and fish, take a walk, or just observe nature.

Taking a walk outdoors anywhere is good for you because it moves your legs and it allows you to get vitamin D and maybe even meet someone new. When you walk around a pond or a or a playground you will be able to see the animals that live in your city such as ducks, lizards and fish (if the water is clear enough). Being able to see and observe what animals live in your city will give a better understanding of your city and what type of animals enjoy living in it. As you can see in this picture there are some Coots and they are a type of fish eating duck, that means that the eat the fish in the pond that they live in.

Fishing is another thing that is a great thing to do at a city park (if there is a pond). Fishing gives you the opportunity to really interact with the types of fish that live in you community. It is a great thing to do if your bored and you want to get out of the house and be in nature. The types of fish that are mostly in a community pond are Large Mouth Bass, trout, and catfish all of these fish can be caught on lures, live bait, dead bait, or power bait. The best water temps for catching trout in is between 45°-65°.  The best temperatures for catching bass in is 60°-78°, and the best temperature of water to catch catfish in is 45°- 80°.

 

Outdoors and What You Can Learn

You might be thinking how can I get out in nature and interact with it, fishing is one of the millions of things that you can do to interact with nature. There are some many benefits to getting out in nature here is some.

Benefits:

  • vitamin D
  • learning about the outdoors
  • seeing wildlife
  • getting fresh air
  • finding parts of nature

Here is why all of this is important. Vitamin D is important for your health, you mainly get vitamin D from the sun. Learning about the outdoors is good for you because then you know what can harm and cannot harm you. Seeing wildlife is good because it shows you how and can be some much different than us humans. Getting fresh air every once and a while is so good for your lungs because it clears out any bad things in your lungs. Finding parts of nature is so important because it shows you exactly what nature really is.

 

Take these caterpillars for example these are part of nature. We can learn all about these caterpillars. One of the most incredible things about caterpillars is that they go through a stage called Metamorphosis. Metamorphosis is a stage that the caterpillars go through that turns them from caterpillars into butterflies or moths. There is many steps to Metamorphosis the four steps are 1. Eat a lot of food 2. Form a chrysalis/cocoon 3. Stay in the chrysalis/cocoon for 1-4 weeks 4. Emerge out of the chrysalis/cocoon and turn into butterfly or moth. What determines if it is a butterfly of moth is the type of caterpillar it begins as. The caterpillars in this photo turned into Painted Ladies.

In this small paragraph we learned so much about nature, butterflies, and Metamorphosis. This just shows how much there is to learn about each animal out there.

 

 

Play is Learning

Written by: Summer Belloni, credentialed teacher,  mother, and play advocate with International Play Association/USA. 

Contributions by: Sarah Graff, Licensed teacher and mom of 2 (age 8 and 11 years)  and Caitlin Landry, mother of 3 (age 1, 3, and 5)

Marshmallows, cakes, butterflies, bike jumps, and swimming pools make the perfect curriculum during the Covid19 school closures!  

Is it okay to “just” let my children play during the Coronavirus school closures? 

Yes!

Lean-in to play and encourage it. Find the balance you need, and if the balance leans toward play, lean-in and go for it! Not so sure about this idea? Read on…

How are you feeling about the schooling right now? Screen school? Homeschool? Crisis school? We’ve heard so many names for this, yet there is no real name for what’s happening in education right now, and that’s okay.   Regardless of the term de jour, we know it’s unprecedented and it’s okay to not have all the answers, or even a term to describe this experience.  We all respond to the unknown differently, including kids.  

Some children are learning on screens, some using workbooks, paper, combinations of both.  Some aren’t doing any formal schooling at all.  Some children are helping care for siblings and sick family members. Some are volunteering.  There is no right answer.  We need to do what works for each child or each family to the extent possible.  

I’m proposing the idea of adding Play Schooling to our list of options. 

Children need play to learn, to process feelings, and to understand the world around them!  This is why I’ve decided to lean-in on play to educate my children during the Coronavirus school closures. I hope you’ll consider leaning-in too and embracing play as the free, time tested, research based curriculum for your children!  Now is the time to reclaim play as the mantra of learning for elementary school children. Release the pressure valve and lean in to play. 

Playdough Color Mixing

When schools closed for stay home orders across the country, parents took to the internet.  We formed groups, we messaged friends, we asked questions, we shared photos, we cried, we celebrated, and we got to work. We got Zoom class codes, Google Classroom tutorials, logins and passwords, lists of free trials, documents of virtual field trips.  You name it, we were bombarded with it.

Education technology companies were handing out free trials to everyone like it was cotton candy.  “The first taste is free kids, but ask your parents to sign up, wink wink, they can pay later.”  To add to the chaos, I started a facebook group to reshare it and repost it.  I wanted to help, to feel useful, and to have a place to store all the resources. IT WAS ALL OVERWHELMING. 

Chalk Art

What I noticed though was a huge number of postings from friends of their children doing ART and PLAYING.  My heart was happy.  I’m a credentialed teacher and an advocate for learning through play! Children were becoming artists again. Children were painting.  Children were learning to ride without training wheels.  Children were using real, dangerous tools – saws, hammers, and nails to build things.  My friend’s son was so excited to have time with his dad to build a bike ramp! My friend’s daughters were building 2D and 3D shapes with marshmallows. My children were learning astronomy by noticing the constellations at night and wondering why the moon seemed to be moving across the sky in a super slow crawl. 

Kids and families were taking to the streets… covering the sidewalks with chalk art! Children were rediscovering old toys in their closets they hadn’t played with in years.  Families were putting together puzzles again and playing games.  Monopoly was math and bike riding is PE. 

KIDS ARE PLAYING AGAIN.  We should encourage play.  We should “lean-in” to play.  We should embrace this natural way of learning and run with it.  It’s completely fine if your kids have to do an hour of screen-school here and there, but for the rest of the day – Let children play!   There is overwhelming research to support the power of play in learning. A google search will yield a mountain of studies.  For a more in depth look check out, Let the Children Play, by William Doyle and Pasi Sahlberg.  This book makes the case for bringing back play and recess to schools and has a comprehensive list of sources to support their recommendations. Debbie Rhea has also written a book titled, Wrong Turns, Right Moves in Education to support play and physical activity in schools as a foundation to academic success.  

If you think play isn’t enough to educate your elementary aged child during this Covid19 school closure, I kindly and humbly ask you to reconsider. Lean-in to play.  Experiment.  Have fun.  Say yes.  Try it! It doesn’t mean you have to give up your adult responsibilities or cut off scheduled Zoom calls; just make time to say yes to play, for your child’s education! 

Our neighborhood elementary school has been supportive of play lessons during this time as well. They’re actively encouraging art, music, and dancing for kids.   Our teachers are encouraging kids-choice reading without regard to levels or testing. Last week one of our teachers had a game set up for kids during their weekly zoom call, just to to bring joy and laughter to our day!

Some parents see kids as “just” playing, and don’t always see the learning and experiences happening that set children up for success in life. 

So how is play equal to learning? What do kids learn through play? A lot! Let’s take a look.  I’m confident that YOU can come up with more examples in your own homes and I encourage you to do so.  

# 1.  Chalk Drawing

This is a fun activity kids can do outside, individually or with a sibling or family member.  As neighbors walk by it also gives kids a chance to practice small talk and interacting with adults and neighbors.  First let your child choose a subject to draw, big and colorful is a good idea.  Maybe their pet or favorite animal or landscape idea.  Print the picture and fold it into a 3×4 grid (or more if you want!).  Draw a larger grid on the concrete and outline and color one box at a time. 

Content:
Math – Measuring the paper or estimating the size. Dividing it equally. Using a ruler or yardstick to measure equal squares. Estimating/visualizing a straight line.
Calculating how many inches each square will be given the total. Expanding the drawing to a larger space.
Proportions, ratios, fractions, percentages. 

Art – Choosing a subject. Color blending. Estimating space constraints. Experimenting with medium – sidewalk chalk or soft pastels? Using your finger to blend. Choosing what other tools to use. Visualization in design. Practicing using supplies appropriately so the chalk doesn’t break. 

Other Skills – Curiosity – Feeling the concrete. Wondering why the concrete is gray? What is concrete made of? How hard is this concrete? Do you think I could hammer through this? Why is some concrete smooth or hard? Curiosity could lead to interest in rocks, geology, drying times, mixing and crushing to build, weight and cracking of concrete.

Other Benefits – Enjoying the weather outside. Vitamin D. Focus and concentration, dedication, pride in artistic ability, motivation, self-esteem, work ethic, taking breaks and finishing long projects using multiple sessions.  Self / world awareness  – aware of outside weather, possible rain, need for sunscreen, getting a shade umbrella, changing sun directions, etc. 

#2. Plants and Gardening

When we moved into our new house, we had a lime tree already growing and decided to plant a plum tree.  This is our first year growing plums and it’s been fun watching the leaves grow, the flowers bloom, the bees pollinating them, and seeing the small plums begin to emerge. We can’t wait to taste them – literally we couldn’t wait and the kids wanted to “check” their growth progress…  It’s fun watching and checking in on the lime tree too and seeing the itty bitty limes begin to emerge as the flowers fade.  

Content:
Science – biology, food supply. Plant life cycle. Pollination. How seasonal and weather changes affect food. Seed exploration, seed growth. Photosynthesis. How flowers help bring forth fruit.
Other Skills – Art – Children can choose a tree or flower and observe then draw what they see each week.  They will be recording the changes over time.  

Other Benefits or Questions to Ponder – Can I pick this plum? I just want to see what’s inside.  Wow it’s sour.  This isn’t ripe.  Why is this fruit green? Plums are usually purple? Why is this sour? Plums are usually sweet.  Where are all the flowers going that used to be on the tree? How does the plant use air, sun, water, and soil to create a fruit? Why are there so many bees on this tree? I see bees in our lemon and lime tree too… what are  they doing? Will they hurt me?  Ooohh did you smell this flower? It smells so sweet.  Maybe that’s why the fruit gets sweet.  Hmm.  Why does the ripe fruit taste like it has sugar in it but this unripe fruit tastes sour?  

As a parent, you don’t need to provide all the answers, but let your child ask questions.   You don’t need to research everything. Just let your child experience life around you because one day, maybe in high school or college, your child will learn the answers and have the experiences through play, tasting, picking, smelling, and seeing they’ll rely on that experience to understand the details later.  They’ll remember what they tasted, smelled, picked, touched, opened, and wondered.  Let them have the experience. You don’t need to give the answers. 

# 3. Pool Fun

Having access to a backyard pool can be fun and memorable.  Maybe you’re lucky enough to have a built in pool, but if not you may have space to buy a variety of different types and sizes of pools from a local big box store or pool supply store in your neighborhood. 

Content:
Creativity, Safety Skills, and Physical Activity – Kids make up fun games when they are left to play in the pool without much adult authority.  Of course proper supervision and safety rules are still needed, but kids can become very creative when enjoying the water. 

Other Skills –  Creativity, strategy, communication and negotiation for games, new games, or changing games, working out problems and disagreements, compromising and agreeing. Kids can also practice taking turns and sharing equipment. 

Other Benefits – Time outside is a great time to practice appropriate life skills such as cleaning up after oneself, putting on appropriate sunscreen, taking adequate breaks, staying hydrated, and more.  

# 4. Bike Jumping

    

 

Playing outside has been critical to everyone’s sanity during COVID19. Finding activities for children to do solo can be a challenge. Biking in front of the house only entertains for so long, which is why bike jumping became our son’s obsession. It started with him gathering wood scraps and nailing the pieces together, but it didn’t achieve what he had envisioned. After discussing his idea with Dad, a lesson in physics and carpentry followed and a real bike ramp was created. There were discussions about how tall to make the jump, how wide the boards should be as well as the actual construction of the ramp. The father-son teamwork was priceless, certainly something neither will soon forget.

Once one bike jump was made, naturally more followed. A month later, there are now three ramps, of different sizes and shapes, but they fit together to create a jump that can be hit from either side with a platform in the middle. 

Other materials were used to create other jumps: snow, dirt and gravel. In addition to the construction of the ramps, four different size bikes were tested and retested to see which one went the highest, the furthest and could do the most tricks. When bikes grew tiresome, scooters were brought into the mix. Again, different sizes were tested and new tricks were discovered. 

Another benefit to this project was understanding the weather conditions and how it would impact the landings of the jumps. What changes would the rider need to make for a wet surface? A snowy surface? An area with lots of loose gravel? During a snowstorm, we told our son he couldn’t ride because the roads were covered in many inches of snow. His solution, clear a space large enough to bike jump. He was shoveling the road for over an hour and then happily jumped for the rest of the afternoon!

Content: Visualization, Physics, motion, force, distance, angles, speed, carpentry, exercise, writing

Other Skills: When one part of the ramp broke, he found the right tools and screwed it back together, with no parental help. He understood which tools to use, which screws he needed and how to fix the broken pieces. 

Other Benefits: The confidence our son has gained through this experience is truly remarkable. All his required writing has revolved around this experience which has made that aspect even more special. Writing is not our son’s favorite subject, so watching him write page after page about bike jumping and creating poetry of all shapes and sizes was truly amazing. In addition, his ability to think outside the box has improved. He added a board to the bottom of his scooter so that he could grind on the ramps. This new found interest has become a passion, he is constantly thinking about how to improve his ramps, jump higher and fly further. 

# 5. Baking

 

Who doesn’t love sugar, carbs, and delicious warm bread? Why not let the kids have a try in the kitchen!  The kitchen provides ample opportunity for math, science, reading, and more.  

Content:
Reading: Expository (information) text reading, step by step instructions.
Math: Fractions, unit conversations, measuring, multiplication/division, temperature.
Science: Understanding how yeast works. Matter changing state when heat is applied. Mixing items to create something new entirely. 

Other Skills:Patience in working with yeast and understanding how it works. Patience in letting the dough rise.  If the recipe isn’t followed the recipe fails. 

Other Benefits: Safety skills in the kitchen, using mixing tools, using the oven and sharp objects, cleaning up after ourselves, learning how to make food for family and friends, pride and satisfaction. 

Questions to ponder:
What is yeast anyway? How does a living thing survive in a paper pouch for years anyway? How does adding heat to a solid change its state? How does the dough get so big anyway?
Why is it that when you mix water and powdered sugar it hardens? Can I add anything to make it spread better? What does the oil do and will it mix with the water? Plus metal conducts heat so be careful and don’t burn those hands… what else conducts heat? Why can I use these padded gloves and protect my hands? Hmmm… nerves you said? What are nerves? How is it that my nerves send a signal from my hands to my brain when I touch the metal pan? So many questions.

Let them have the experience. You don’t need to give the answers.

# 6. Building a Garden Space

This play may require some adult help.  Building garden boxes can be a fun activity for parents and kids to do together that will provide for years of fun harvesting.  If the wood isn’t perfect, no problem, if kids mess up and send a screw in sideways this is very forgiving and the plants won’t mind a bit.  If you and your child are creative it would be fun to paint the boxes or add some personal touches.  

Content: Math.  Oh my goodness can we talk about math here?  Area. Perimeter. Volume. 
How much space do we have? How much wood do we have? How tall can we make them? How tall do the plants grow? How much soil do we need? How much does soil cost?

Science/Astronomy–  How many hours a day do the plants need? How much sun does this area get? Will the sun direction change much from spring to summer and will it affect what vegetables grow? 

Science/Climate – What plants do we want? How fast do they grow? What grows good next to each other or what should we avoid being by each other. What climate zone are we in for planting? Let’s experiment!  Do we want to see what grows best then learn from our mistakes and successes then change something in the middle of the season; or for next year? 

Other learning benefits – How do we keep neighborhood cats from using this as a litter box? How will we route the sprinklers to help water for us? Opportunities to learn about irrigation for older kids. 

#7. Mallow Math

This sweet girl enjoys a sweet treat as she plays.  She’s building 2D and 3 D shapes with marshmallows – and sharing with her little sister and brother too! This can be done with marshmallows and popsicle sticks, or playdough and toothpicks! Another fun way to include science is to build constellations. 

Content

Math – Kids can build 2D and 3D Shapes.  It’s even fun to put multiple shapes together to build a larger object.  Some ideas to extend this project for older kids is to focus on measurement, area, perimeter, and volume.  Kids can identify parts of objects using specific vocabulary such as edge, face, and vertex/vertices. 

Language/Vocabulary – Kids can build triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons, octagons, and more, even extending their vocabulary into prefixes. 
Children can have fun showing right angles, obtuse, acute, and straight angles.  They can count their parallel and perpendicular lines.
Design, Planning, Estimating, Art, Creativity – For kids who wanted a challenge they could take paper and fold/cut them to design 3D shapes (geometric nets) and design an imaginary city or a replica of their neighborhood.  

Science – Astronomy.  Kids can build constellations.  Use this to learn about what constellations are in your night’s sky during this season and how the constellations move over the year. 

Other benefits:  Fun! Great for fine motor skills for younger kids and visualization/problem solving.  Depending on how a child decided to play with this it could easily lead to some engineering ideas as well – what shape is best to build something, to hold weight, and what shape is least likely to collapse under weight, etc. 

Kids don’t need to build or create everything mentioned.  Let them play and have fun.  This will give them the experience they’ll need when they learn about more complex math ideas.

#8. Caterpillars and Butterflies

It’s fun to watch these baby caterpillars eat their food, grow SO much bigger, build their own chrysalis, then emerge as a beautiful butterfly! This is just pure fun and excitement. How can an animal that can only crawl on the ground change and grow into an animal that flies? This kit (www.insectlore.com) comes with a daily observation journal, coloring pages, and more. This activity lasts approximately 25 days and it’s something to look forward to seeing the changes and growing each day.  During the cycle we even found a caterpillar on our garden lettuce and saved it in a jar. It made its own chrysalis.  We did research to find out it is a common “Cabbage Looper” caterpillar.  We put it in our net, it made a chrysalis and emerged as a moth. So many questions and a greater appreciation for tiny caterpillars – even if we have to pick them out of our garden! Let them have the experience. You don’t need to give the answers. 

You might even have a little artist inspired by the Painted Lady Butterflies or searching for more caterpillars in your own backyard.

# 9. Brick Building

Each afternoon we do “break time.”  This is a time each kid goes into their room for an hour and takes a break.  A break from their brother, a break for me, and a break from screens.  Kids can bring in toys, books, anything to do, just not screens. 

Content: Engineering Building.  Kits allow children to follow step by step instructions, reading comprehension, and visualization of space.  Being able to visualize and imagine is an important component to engineering design and being able to model 2D and 3D renderings in the future.

Other Important Skills:
Free play with bricks allows kids to design their own ideas and bring them to life.  Quiet time allows the brain to reset and refocus. 

Other benefits: This specific build piqued my son’s curiosity about the San Francisco skyline and he was curious what the island in the middle of the SF Bay was.  From this curiosity he researched the area, read in depth on Alcatraz, why it was built, and what is its purpose now.  We’ve added it to our list of places to tour next time we head to the Bay Area!  He enjoyed reading and learning about it and teaching us bits and pieces. This build led to the discovery of the historical fiction book, Al Capone Does My Shirt, which he is considering reading now. 

Again, it’s about providing time and space for kids to experiment and play.

# 10. Board Games

Good ol’ fashioned board games are a fun way for the whole family to play together!  Learning is embedded into most games.  

Content – Content varies widely depending on what game is being played.  Monopoly has a lot of math, specifically financial math built in.  Of course if kids are the banker they’ll gain practice adding and subtracting large numbers. Turning in money for smaller bills is really a form of regrouping.  Counting, adding, subtracting, regrouping, and more.  Mortgage, loans, buying, selling, and rent collection skills.  Younger kids can play with help from a parent or older sibling focusing on colors and counting.  

The game of Catan, shown in the photo, exposes kids to the ideas of natural resources, trade harbors, building roads and cities and so much more. 

Other skills – Economics and strategy. Reading and following directions. Decision making. 

Other benefits –  Communication, fun with family, and more. 

#11. Construction

 

Bird houses for spring could make a great play learning experience for kids and encourages them to work together from the original design concept, drawing, and building.  Birds don’t need perfectly squared and painted houses so there is room for imperfection and that’s okay. 

Content: Reading, researching, designing (sketching), writing directions, following directions, measuring, calculating lengths. 

Other important skills: researching and understanding what birds live in your neighborhood, what type of nest do they prefer, how tall do they prefer their house off the ground?

Other benefits: pride in finishing a job well done, knowing you’re helping local bird populations, patience and giving yourself understanding if it’s not perfect, trial and error, redesigning and trying again, cooperation, sharing, and more!

*We did this project a few years ago, not during this current Covid school closures.  Since it’s currently spring, I thought a birdhouse might inspire your little builder as well.  We built this bird house out using 1 fence board we had from a previous building project. 

#12. Designing Parachutes

This project was a mix of engineering, creativity, and resourcefulness.  My son was left on his own while we worked on taxes.  We came out of a two hour working session to find him fashioning a parachute with tissue paper, string, hot glue gun, and different toys he’d found. He wanted to launch it off the table and see if it would float. There was failure, some modifying of the design, retesting, and redesign, and retesting again.  My son determined his best model was the large parachute, same length embroidery strings, and a crayon.  Later the following day he modified again.

Content: 

Math – symmetry, measuring

Engineering – materials choice, design, trial, redo, retest. 

Science – aerodynamics, motion, wind resistance, weight distribution and more.
Other Important Skills: Fine motor skills to cut circles, using a hot glue gun (ouch!),

Other benefits: working toward a goal, creativity, using resources commonly available, failing and retrying, pride in work. 

Let kids experiment and ask questions. We don’t have to give all the answers. Opportunities for play and creativity will spark curiosity. Their experience will give the foundation to rely on as they get older and begin to develop research skills to answer their own questions.

# 13. Gross Science

Our family already had a kids microscope the kids had received as a birthday gift a while back.  This year we purchased petri dishes on Amazon in a science kit and swabbed different areas around the house and our mouth and hands.  We fashioned an incubator from a crock pot and a heating pad and attempted some home grown science.  It worked! Gross makes for the best fun.

Content:

Science – biomedical curiosity, germ science  

Other benefits – patience in waiting several days to see any changes, learning how to use a microscope, learning how to collect a sterile sample, maintaining a temperature environment, and learning about germs in our environment. This is a great way to see visually the germs around your house, on your hands, or in your mouth.

# 14. Reading for Fun

Reading gives kids a place to go when there is nowhere to go.  Taking a break from active play can mean sitting or lounging with a good book of your choice.  Kids can be free to choose a book of their own interest without regard to reading level, genre, book report, quizzes, or testing during this time.  Our family purchased a Kindle recently and it’s been well loved the last few weeks.  This has allowed our kids the chance to choose a book and read during a time convenient for them.  Kids have time to read for hours if they choose and may even decide to pursue reading a new series or collection from a new favorite author. Often time in classrooms can be distracting, loud, or reading time is cut short.  The light weightness of this device means children’s small hands don’t have to be burned with holding large, heavy books they otherwise might have a hard time holding for long stretches with smaller finger muscles.  

Content: Reading/Literacy –  vocabulary, comprehension, visualization, story structure, and so much more.  Extended periods of reading can also provide kids with a plethora of examples of sentence structure that will help contribute to improved writing and spelling for them personally.  

Other skills – The more kids read, the better readers they become – this will help in all subject areas.  

Other benefits – Having the time to read for long periods builds reading stamina.  Choosing books on their own provides motivation to read more in their preferred genre, subject area, etc.  Reading also gives kids a mental break from physical activity or screen stimulation.  Giving kids time and opportunity to rest their bodies is an important lifelong skill – reset is good for all of us! Kids reading also opens up opportunities for parents to discuss what’s happening in the book and can open the door for further communications.

Your family may be enjoying this time at home together or it may be difficult for you.  Whether you are struggling or thriving, one thing we know about children is that play helps children learn, thrive, grow, and process their world around them.  Play is a great way for children to regulate their emotions and behaviors.  To the extent it’s safe during the time of social distancing, children can enjoy their backyards, neighborhoods, or back balconies. 

Whether it’s board games or building with boards, learning never stops for kids just because they aren’t in their seat.  Kids thrive in the natural world. Kids thrive when they play.  Play is joyful and free.  Play doesn’t require a computer or login. Play doesn’t require a free trial or a keyboard.  

Parents and caregivers, I hope you feel empowered and inspired to use play as the foundation to your child’s learning for the next month, or more! Remember, you are enough.   Play is Free.  Play is research based.  Play is Critical.  Play is Learning.  

I would love to see what your child is playlearning right now!

Special thank you for contributions from Sarah Graff and Caitlin Landry.  Sarah is the mother of two kids and teaches 7th grade History, Language Arts, and AVID. Sarah’s son is having the fun building his bike jump leaning in to what he loves – building and playing.  Caitlin is the mother of three kids in elementary and preschool. Caitlin’s children are enjoying mallow math fun and so much more she’s doing with them everyday to play with them so they can learn. Lastly, special thanks to my son, Derek, for letting me guest post this article on his web site!

If you’re looking for more support, research, and encouragement to lean in to play right now check out the International Play Association. IPA recognizes playing as a basic and vital part of the pleasure of childhood. During times of crisis, play has a significant therapeutic role helping children recover a sense of normality and joy.

Because there is a heightened need to support children’s play at this time, International Play Association recently released a PDF, titled “IPA Play in Crisis: Support for Parents and Carers Resources” with support for parents and carers so you can support your child’s play, including how to respond to children’s play needs in times of crisis.

The Beach

 

 

Don’t we all want to go to the beach. Well you can, you could go almost any day of the week if you felt like it, and if you had the time to go.

Beaches are so much fun you can play in the sand or you can go swimming in the ocean. One popular thing that people do at a beach is dig a hole which is what is going on in this picture. If you’re are lucky you might even dig to water, then it would be like having an ocean in the sand. Sometimes you will find Sand  Crabs and other bugs in the sand, don’t worry Sand Crabs don’t bite or pinch you.

A second popular thing to do at the beach is go swimming in the ocean. You can surf, boogie board, or just swim. When your swimming if you get really lucky you might find a shark tooth in the sand, or see some really cool fish swimming.

Some people when they are swimming they will try and catch little minnows in a net. Another thing you can catch in a stronger net is crabs if they are at the beach.

When you are at the beach you should make sure to have fun playing the sand or swimming in the ocean.

 

Whittling

 

Whittling it’s fun and there is many different ways and techniches to do it. It is an activity when you take a knife and cut a small twig until the tip of the twig is sharp. If you are under the age of 8 have an adult watch you while you are using the knife. One piece of advice is to not try and take off big chunks of the twig at a time, you want to just take off small strips of the twig. As you can see in this picture you do not want to put your fingers in front of the knife because you can cut yourself. What you want to do put tension on the back of the knife and cut very slowly. If you are using something like a pocket knife and the blade can close on your finger you could use a knife like this knife. If you were to cut yourself you would want to treat it with something immediately

Serene Lakes

This is Serene Lakes in California and it has great kayaking and trout fishing. As you can see in this photo the waters are nice and calm, but when it gets to about 2:00 the waters can get a little bit windy. When it get’s to about mid July there is some decent Crawfish fishing if you like it. When you are Crawfish fishing you should use a trap from the store and put a big hot dog in the trap. One of the fish in the lake is a Bull Catfish, which is a species of catfish that has a few small whiskers. Another one is the Rainbow Trout it is a type of trout that is a green and red colored fish and these fish taste great in my opinion. The last fish is small little chub minnows they are a small little green and  purple fish,  this fish you do not eat because it is very small. All of these fish will bite on power bait, and the trout and catfish will also bite on lures.

 

Another great feature is that it has a small beach area. If you have a membership to the homeowners association you can use the beach. This area has a volley ball net, but you have to bring your own volley ball.

Another great thing about the beach is there is a roped off area where you can swim.  It’s shallow.  You can also swim out the the doc that’s anchored in the water. You can  climb up and jump off!

If you just can’t help yourself and you want to catch a fish by the beach, you have two options. You can bring a small net to the swim beach area a have fun having the challenge of trying to scoop up tiny fish. You can also go to the side of the beach by the small dock where kayaks are parked and you can fish off that dock. 

If you visit during the winter and the lake hasn’t frozen solid yet,  ice fishing is also a choice. You can choose your own lures or bait for ice fishing since there can be a big difference in the bait or lure. I would recommend using a small jig.

There are ski resorts for skiing and snowboarding.  Some people even say kids ski and sled down the small hills in the middle of the street when the roads are closed.

If you want more info click this link

http://www.slpoa.com/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continue reading “Serene Lakes”

Driving to Nature

Can we go on a road trip to see cool places? Of course we can!  Going on road trips is so much fun. A fun place to go is to a wildlife center or nature preserve.

This is a picture from the I-20 Wildlife Preserve in Midland, TX. You can see the most extraordinary animals. This is a picture of a beautiful butterfly. He has decided to live in the rocks of the garden, and the beautiful flowers.

I-20 Wildlife Center